What is the first step in administering a multi-dose inhaler?

The first step in administering a multi-dose inhaler is to explain the procedure to the patient. This is crucial because providing a clear explanation helps to ensure that the patient understands what to expect during the process and why the medication is being used. This communication can alleviate anxiety, promote cooperation, and enhance the effectiveness of the treatment. Additionally, it helps to establish a trusting relationship between the caregiver and the patient, which is essential for successful medication administration.

By discussing the procedure, the patient can also ask questions and express any concerns they may have, allowing for informed consent and a better understanding of their treatment plan. Only after this step should the caregiver proceed with actions such as shaking the inhaler, rinsing the mouth if necessary, and finally administering the medication, all of which are important but secondary to ensuring that the patient is adequately prepared and informed.