What are the five rights of medication administration?

The five rights of medication administration are fundamental principles designed to ensure the safe and effective delivery of medications to patients. The correct answer includes the right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, and right time. These five rights serve as a checklist to minimize medication errors and enhance patient safety.

Each component plays a crucial role in the administration process:

• The right patient ensures that the medication is given to the correct individual, preventing harm that could arise from administering drugs to the wrong person.

• The right medication confirms that the specific medication prescribed is the one being given, avoiding mix-ups with other similar-looking or sounding medications.

• The right dose guarantees that the patient receives the correct amount of medication, which is essential for the effectiveness of the treatment and to prevent potential overdoses or underdoses.

• The right route specifies how the medication should be administered, whether orally, intravenously, topically, etc., which is vital for ensuring that the medication is delivered effectively and is absorbed properly by the body.

• The right time refers to the timing of the medication administration, which is important for maintaining therapeutic levels and maximizing the medication's efficacy.

In contrast, options that substitute elements such as "right storage," "right paper," or "right method